After a long career in libraries and archives, Nancy now writes and lectures on her specializations: organizing research and U.S. and European records. While you won’t see me offering assistance to others with German translations any time soon, I’m confident that regular practice, the day will come when I can pick up a German document written in Kurrent and read it without having to look up any words in the book. Using German-character fonts is just one of the helpful hints in Ten Skills Every Genealogist Needs, my latest e-book. Bei der Mutter auch der Geschlechts-Name. Filled with information such as your ancestor’s name, parents’ names, occupations, dates, relationships, and more, these records are an amazing find for any German genealogist. What a creative way to do the translations. I came to a screeching halt. Webinar hosted by the Worcester Chapter of the Massachusetts Society of Genealogists. Kidding! (evangelisch) / evangelical 7. Get your copy here. (?) At this point, I had no more lifelines, in that I didn’t know in advance what the name should be here. Good old Wikipedia has a solid overview Kurrentschrift: Kurrent is an old form of German-language handwriting based on late medieval cursive writing, also known as Kurrentschrift, Alte Deutsche Schrift (“old German script”) and German cursive. The next columns pertain to the bride, starting with the column that reads, Der Braut Vor – und Geschlechts-Name, which is, “The Bride, given and family-name.” In the relevant entry, the bride’s name is recorded as Anna M. Urban, but her Stand doesn’t make sense to me. The first part of the word looks exactly like Häusler as it’s written in the groom’s column, but it looks like it ends in “ðð,” i.e., “Häuslerst.” This isn’t possible. Häuslerin would be a female Häusler, but those final two letters clearly aren’t “ðð.” I left this alone for a while and moved on, but after further consideration, I’m wondering if perhaps those final letters really are “ðð,” and this was intended to be an abbreviation for Häuslerstochter, “daughter of a Häusler.”. So what are some general tips to keep in mind when learning to translate documents in a foreign language? The third line in this column appears to be “Math. It could all be written out, or again, in a template form . Then I crop the record, insert it into Word. With the mother, also the Family Name.” So what we should see in this column are the names of the groom’s parents, with his mother’s maiden name specified. ... Slovak: Baptism Records: Kereszteltek Anyakönyve: Matricula Baptisatorum: Krstení: Marriage Records: Házasultak Anyakönyve: Matricula Copulatorum: Sobášení : Death Records: Halottak Anyakönyve: Matricula Defunctorum: Zomrelí Baptism Record / Kereszteltek Anyakönyve / Matricula … I have no prior experience with reading, speaking, or writing German, and I’ve never made any serious attempt to decipher records in that language until now. Over 100,000 German translations of English words and phrases. Translating French Records: Catholic Marriage Records. (katholisch) / Catholic 6. evangel. Religion 5. kathol. Poppis? While most of the documents he obtained were in Latin, there were a few that were in German, and I’ve been saving the German-language ones for this moment. records translation in English - German Reverso dictionary, see also 'record',attendance record',Congressional Record',gold record', examples, definition, conjugation From the church to the state. Sorry, your blog cannot share posts by email. Excitedly I put the film in the reader and cranked away. Deciphering genealogical records can be quite an enjoyable puzzle, and you’ll gain a useful skill that will help you in your research. 3 answers. Of the three types of Roman Catholic records most commonly used for genealogical purposes (baptismal, marriage, and burial), marriage records are often the most useful, and potentially the most complex. Change ), You are commenting using your Facebook account. Over the history of its use into the first part of the 20th century, many individual letters acquired variant forms. However, it’s clear from the examples in the book that the first word in the third column is Stand. Thanks for sharing! — possibly abbreviated because by now, the priest’s hand was no doubt cramped from the effort of writing such tiny letters with any degree of precision. Good luck with your research! If you work with German records, you understand how the handwriting has changed over time. I’m really excited to continue my practice with German records, now that Hoffman and Shea’s German genealogical translation guide is here. This link points to an archived copy on the Wayback Machine] Danish State Archives - Genealogical Dictionary. My sense is that it relates to the need, or lack thereof, for a dispensation for the marriage due to consanguinity, since this need is determined by the degrees of separation in the relationship between the bride and groom. (geboren, i.e. née) Meinzinger. I am looking to gain important information from thos documents such as parents and the place of birth. To rule out the possibility that maybe Stand. Finally, I do the genealogy happy dance. Sure enough, in the entry for the marriage of Johann Maier and Anna Maria Urban (second from the bottom), “Obertrübenbach” appears in the 4th column on the left page. Hoffman and Shea’s German Genealogical Translation Guide is Here At Last! TranslationPal uses a two-step process so that you can be confident in the quality of your medical records: first, our expert translators will translate your medical documents from German into English; then our professional proofreaders will review them for accuracy and formatting. And if I can do that, you can, too! I open Word and choose a font – in this case I used Greifswaler – and transcribe each letter as it appears in the record. General FamilySearch Genealogy Records - Germany (requires free registration; to view some of the images you must be at an LDS Family History Center or a FamilySearch affiliated library). Haus Nro. Sigh. The second column is Bräutigame Tauf- und Zuname, Bridegroom, given- and surname. This makes sense; in a register from a Catholic parish, presumably all or most of the brides and grooms would be Catholic, so perhaps religion was recorded only in cases where one party was of a different faith. I spent a few minutes wondering whether any of the entries in this column could possibly be ledig (single, unmarried), but then I skipped ahead to the column heading a few columns over, and realized that it reads, Ledig oder Wittwer, dessen gestorbenes (geschieden) Weib, or “single, or widower whose wife is deceased (or separated).” Although the glossary defines geschieden as “separated,” in this context I think we can understand it to mean “divorced.” This column heading is interesting in light of the fact that this is a Catholic parish register and the Catholic church does not permit remarriage after divorce. 1 BZAR, Roman Catholic Church, St. Pancrus parish (Roding, Cham, Oberpfalz, Germany), marriage record for Johann Maier and Anna M. Urban, 27 October 1857, vol. Denunciation in this context seems to refer to the reporting of known impediments to the marriage to the priest beforehand, in response to the announcement of the marriage banns (see “Denunciation of impediments,” here.) The letter forms used are an old German cursive script called Kurrent which is sufficiently different from our cursive script that it’s not just a matter of reading bad handwriting. In this case, Johann Maier was recorded as ledig, single. Let’s start by looking at the entire document (Figure 1a and b). On most computers, CTL+F will search this page for the word you wish to translate. The next column, Weltliche Heiraths-Lizenz, refers to a secular marriage license. Here are seven pointers: I think this one ought to be obvious, but it’s really critical to familiarize oneself with all the examples of handwriting on the page. I considered trying to decipher the script pertaining to the dispensations, but I felt that I’d banged my head on a wall long enough for one day. Her parents, described in the next column (identical column headings to corresponding column on groom’s side), were Johann and A. Maria gb. Learn how your comment data is processed. In the record below the complete birth entry is shown on both the right and left side of the page. The first column on the right page is Landgericht Aufenthalts-Ort, although this time the word bisheriger, meaning “previous” or “up until now” is inserted after Landgericht. I am a German genealogy translator and did not know that you could download those fonts. Then I reintroduce myself to my husband, who has been leaving bits of food and water for me at the door to the study during the nine or ten days it takes to do this. Apparently I was systematically misreading ð and ð in this document, too. Forwarded by Banat-List/Karen Preston ? There’s also the fact that the capital “K” in “Kalsing” and in Klessing (3rd entry from the top in the first column on the second page) is formed quite differently from the first letter in the priest’s name. Reading Old German Church Records Early German church records (Kirchenbuch) contain a wealth of family information for those who have ancestors from that country. Note: The first round of edits is in! Includes free vocabulary trainer, verb tables and pronunciation function. Today’s post is about a system I’ve put together when translating German genealogy records to English. Top 9 German Translation Websites and Resources. Unfortunately, it was not. Making Family Photos Into Digital Icons | Sassy Jane Genealogy says: Nancy E. Loe, MA, MLS, is a genealogy researcher and educator. Having completed the first page, I anticipated that the second page would be a little easier since many of the column headings are the same for the bride as they were for the groom. Many of the marriage records after 1860 are standardized similar to the record below. Members-Only webinar sponsored by the Polish Genealogical Society of Connecticut and the Northeast. Change ). The marriage record in question is for Johann Meier/Maier and his bride, Anna Maria Urban, who were my great-great-great-grandparents, and it comes from the Catholic Church in Roding, Bavaria. Volunteers at the LDS Church are in the process of digitizing these films and indexing the contents. For details and registration, please visit https://llcgs.info/eventListings.php?nm=96, Framingham Public Library, 49 Lexington St, Framingham, MA 01702, USA, Co-sponsored by the Polish Genealogical Society of Massachusetts and the Jewish Genealogical Society of Greater Boston. So that could have been the norm in some areas. The words included here are those that you are likely to find in genealogical sources. The printed text at the top is in a typeface called Fraktur, which is sufficiently similar to our “Old English” Gothic typefaces that it shouldn’t pose too many problems. That said, one of the first things I should have done when I obtained this document as a hard copy from the archive was was to scan it immediately and open it up on my computer, in order to zoom in on the text, rather than trying to work from the hard copy. My mom was Edith. First, I’m lucky enough to find a record, like the one for my great-great grandparents at the top of this post. Learning to translation foreign-language records is an investment in yourself, but you don’t have to go it alone. Google's free service instantly translates words, phrases, and web pages between English and over 100 other languages. Many of these records are preserved on microfilm, particularly in the LDS archives at Salt Lake City. Then I paste in the add the German and English translation. Much has been written about resources to help you translate, but very little about the actual process of transcribing and translating. You may need to translate your search terms first using Google Translate, which is an approach that is always fraught with peril when working with inflected languages, so keep your searches simple. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. Every bit of info helps! Or does he use them all interchangeably? this has helped no end. The Final Clue: Tracing the Wagners Back to Germany. I don’t have a problem transcribing or translating the German records but I think using the fonts is a great idea for those who do. Adding this step has helped me a lot. German birth certificates, Vital Records, German marriage certificates from Standesamt: Official documents from Germany. And then I enter the data in my family tree, save the file with a consistent name (KirschsteinBraunMarriage.jpg in this case). Church Record Translations. German writers used both cursive styles, Kurrent and English cursive, in parallel: location, contents and context of the text determined which script style to use. Im Jahre u Monat / In the Year and Month 2. Expert German genealogist James Beidler states that there are two things that may responsible for the many variations you’ll find in your ancestor’s records: one, German names were often mixed up by census takers and courthouse clerks, and two, standardized spelling wasn’t a thing—on either side of the Atlantic—until well into the 20th century. And happy translating. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1992. Also includes a list of Latin and Hungarian terms for occupations and causes of death. Marriage dispensation with or without denunciation: Not applicable; I never did come to any resolution with bits of it, but I can always ask a German friend, or post the record in the Genealogy Translations Facebook group to get help with those little bits, and to have them correct my translation. These documents pertain to my Meier family from the village of Obertrübenbach, presently located in Cham County, Oberpfalz, Bayern (Bavaria),. Secular Marriage License: LR (whatever that means), Marriage dispensation with or without denunciation: Not applicable. This is only a partial listing of the many German marriages recorded, with the bulk of the records coming from Baden, Bayern, Hessen, Pfalz (Bayern), Preußen, Rhineland, Westfalen, and Württemberg. Figure 1b: Right page of marriage record for Johann Maier and Anna M. Urban, 27 October 1857.1 The entry pertaining to them is the second one from the bottom. Our customers are from all over the world and and have a lot of trust in our services. Now, with a few more years of experience in reading Russian records, I sometimes come across those early translations in my research notes and fill in the little bits that I couldn’t decipher the first time around. The next one up has the heading, Pfarrer Stellvertreter, “Parish Representative,” implying that this column should name the priest who performed the marriage (who might not be the pastor himself). Did it help that I already knew what these names should be? I decided to test-drive it using a marriage record from the Bischöfliches Zentralarchiv Regensburg that my friend Mente Pongratz obtained for me a while ago. Can anyone here help me decipher the salacious comments on this marriage record? marriage translation in English - German Reverso dictionary, see also 'marriage bed',marriage broker',marriage bureau',marriage ceremony', examples, definition, conjugation You’ll get there. For more information, please visit https://www.jgsgb.org/event/jszczepankiewicz-2021/, In Their Words: A Genealogist’s Translation Guide to Polish, German, Latin and Russian Documents: Volume IV: German, German-language surname distribution site. The first witness was easy, Georg Maier, but the next line was not so easy: F???? Greifswaler Deutsche Schrift and Sütterlin are both free and available for download at the links. If you get stuck, you can always post the record and your translation attempt in the Genealogy Translations group on Facebook. In my last post, I wrote about my excitement over my brand-new copy of Hoffman and Shea’s recently published German genealogical translation guide, In Their Words: A Genealogist’s Translation Guide to Polish, German, Latin and Russian Documents: Volume IV: German. [The original link is broken. ( Log Out / Genealogists of all abilities will find something new in my latest Sassy Jane Genealogy eBook. Volunteers in that group, or in one of the groups targeted to your ethnic group of interest (German Genealogy, Polish Genealogy, etc. Simplifying Genealogy Sources and Citations, http://sktranslations.com/20-tips-deciphering-old-german-handwriting, Beginning Genealogy: Starting Your Family Tree, 19th-Century Dutch Gravestones Reunite Couple. You’re welcome! 121 views. Now, as it turns out, Hoffman and Shea spell it out on page 232 that, “What we see under Stand will usually be occupation.” However, since I was skipping around in the book, I managed to miss that part initially, so I had to prove this for myself. Absolutely. She recently completed two Salt Lake Institute of Genealogy classes on Nordic research and reading German handwriting and Fraktur. I’ve made those changes in the text above. Help Reading/Translating 1710 German Marriage Record. In the third column, you’ll notice that the Fraktur ð¾ looks rather different from our S, and the final ð in the first word looks almost like a ð, and I found myself referring frequently to Hoffman and Shea’s handy German alphabet chart on page 1, where they show Fraktur, Cursive, and Roman letters all side by side for comparison. Since there are multiple forms of the letter “s” that are possible in Kurrent, for example, does the writer consistently use the same form? The one exception to this is the 8th marriage record down from the top (immediately above the record for Johann Maier and Anna Maria Urban), for Wolfgang Niklas and Elisabeth Niklas. That being said, I’ve translated a good number from Berlin, and I usually do see the parents there. Many translated example sentences containing "records of marriage" – German-English dictionary and search engine for German translations. That is wonderful to know. However, this section provided a good starting point for me to decipher many of the words found in the column headings without having to resort to the glossary in the back every time. I’m sure that Shea and Hoffman’s book will be invaluable to you. Given their shared surname, they were probably relatives by blood or marriage, whose marriage would necessitate a dispensation. I used to do this all the time when I was translating Russian records, before I discovered Facebook genealogy groups. Of course, did you expect me not to love a blog saying nice things about the book? So after all this, my best (first) attempt at translation can be summarized as follows: I never did come to any resolution with bits of it, but I can always ask a German friend, or post the record in the Genealogy Translations Facebook group to get help with those little bits, and to have them correct my translation. After that, the column heading is Geboren wann? We’re in the home stretch, with just four columns to go. in Obertr?? The more familiar you are with translating records, the easier your job will be. It’s much easier to see if my guesses on particular characters match the record this way. For help with characters and whole words, I use Ernest Thode’s German/English Genealogical Dictionary, Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1992. I also like Roger Minert’s Deciphering Handwriting in German Documents: Analyzing German, Latin, and French in Historical Manuscripts. Unless somebody specifically asks for a full translation, translators will translate the essential facts (Date of event, Names and ages, Place and parish, any other useful information included e.g. I had no idea what the initials here are supposed to indicate; they seemed to be “L.R.” in most cases. Further examination of the entries in this third column reveals that only one word was recorded in most cases (sometimes hyphenated), and the word katholisch does not appear to be written in any of the columns. Frederick Schumann! Thank you. How was I ever going to read it? For years, it was the German churches – not civil authorities – who meticulously kept track of their members’ births, baptisms, marriages, and deaths. Thanks :), […] it’s been a while since I wrote about how to make…, Hi Pauline, I hope my site can help you find out more…, Hi Nancy, I also have ancestors from ovre Eiker and have been…, George Riches and Edith Schumann married in Penticton on 15 Apr 1930?…, This is my mom's da. The global genealogical community is a very generous one, and there are people who are willing to help you along the way. To get you started, let’s take a look at a typical Catholic church marriage record from the 1880s. They are an excellent source for information on names and dates and places of births, marriages, and deaths. My guess was that the word beginning with F was an occupation, and maybe what looks like “m.” was actually im (in), so this phrase might describe Georg, rather than indicating the name of a different person. Name des Geborenen / Name of the born (child) 4. I’ll have to introduce you to my Meiers in the next post, but right now, I want to focus on the process I use when I begin to learn to read genealogical records in an unfamiliar language. Pongratz. But there is just one problem – they’re not in English. So in the case of most of the marriages recorded on these pages, there were no impediments to the marriage that were reported, and therefore there was no need for any dispensations. When you think you’ve deciphered a surname found in a record, test your theory by plugging it into a German language surname distribution database. If the surname exists in Germany today, you may be on the right track, and you score bonus points if the surname is also found in your county of interest. Since marital status was covered in Column 6, I finally arrived at the conclusion that “Stand” in column 3 must refer to the bridegroom’s occupation. I do have some prior knowledge about the names of my ancestors, and I’m going to leverage that advantage as far as possible. It would be interesting to know if a secular marriage license could be obtained for further documentation of this marriage. I’m thinking of using the fonts for other things as well. Figure 1a: Left page of marriage record for Johann Maier and Anna M. Urban, 27 October 1857.1 The entry pertaining to them is the second one from the bottom. Enter your email address to follow this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. Get help. in this document, so I briefly entertained the idea that perhaps this was intended to be an abbreviation for Standesamt, which is the civil registry office. Civil registration records are records of births, marriages, and deaths kept by the government. ), can usually provide insight into archaic terms and offer historical context to help you understand the record, in addition to merely offering a translation. Where?” Apparently the priest saw no need to record any of the wheres, but he did record Johann’s birthdate for us, 27 July 1827. Post was not sent - check your email addresses! Church Record Translations. Find new records by searching the “Deep Web,” and pinpoint geographic locations past and present. Includes some German baptism, marriage, and death indexes, and other items. Most useful because of the sheer amount of genealogical information that can often be gleaned from … Thanks, Katherine. Moreover, there’s a period after Stand. Many churches in this area followed the same or a similar format. Since the writing in the 3rd column is completely dissimilar, we know that Stand can’t mean Standesamt in this context.Â. and then a word that looked like it might be “Obertrübenbach,” but with half the letters randomly omitted from the middle. She was born in the 1920s. Ancestry Shaking Leaf vs. Genealogy Brick Wall, Solving a German Sibling Brick Wall in Chicago, Five Simple Steps to Preserve Family Photos, Military Free Access to Ancestry and Fold3, Teresa, give this a try. Witnesses: Georg Maier, ?? Thank you, Mente. Geschlecht / sex 8. männl. Taken together with the previous column heading that mentioned stating the religion of the bridegroom, I wondered if this might imply that this form was created for use by a variety of religions in Germany, in an era when church records were recognized as legal documents, and I made a mental note to look up the date when civil vital registration (independent from church registration) began in Bavaria. Ederer. The next column, which reports whether she was single or a widow, states, led. After much back-and-forth between the alphabet chart showing the letter formations in Kurrent, and comparison of all the other entries, I concluded that Johann Maier must be a Häusler, which Hoffman and Shea define as, “cottager, peasant with a small house and garden and a livestock (e.g., a goat), but not enough to support a family.”. ( Log Out / But I think this valuable guidance for people trying to do it themselves (God bless them!). Marriage records can be long form which holds most of the information concerning bride, groom, parents of both. She appears frequently at regional, national, and international genealogy conferences. Look up the English to German translation of marriage record in the PONS online dictionary. Let’s start with looking at the column headings on the left page: The first thing I did was to check Hoffman and Shea’s section entitled, “Marriage Entries and Certificates: Columnar-Form Original Entries in Registers” to see if this exact form was reproduced. Moran. Germany birth records, marriage and death from registrar’s office. Even if you don't speak or read German, however, you can still make sense of most genealogical documents found in Germany with the understanding of a few key German words.Common English genealogy terms, including record types, events, dates, and relationships are listed here, along with German words with similar meanings, such as words commonly used in Germany to indicate "marriage… ( Log Out / I need help translating what I suspect is a Baptism Record as a primary source for my cousin's grandmother. My new best guess was that the surname might be Kappis, but the fact that this surname does not exist in Cham County today doesn’t bode well for that hypothesis. For other Sassy Jane genealogy posts on German resources and research, click here. Note that Google.de will provide different (and more appropriate) results than English-language Google, and for Polish records, Google.pl is the preferred search engine. Pongratz,” and as this realization dawned on me, I realized that the first letter in that priest’s name really must be P, although I still can’t find a valid German surname that seems to fit that pattern. I was actually just translating some forms this weekend where the parents’ names were written on the earlier versions of the records (1800s), but as we moved into the 1900s, they stopped being listed. 3. The final column, Getraut mit oder ohne Dispens in den Graden, mit oder ohne Denunziationen, seemed to translate as, “Married with or without dispensation in degrees, with or without denunciation,” and some Roman Catholic canonical context is needed to understand this. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Getting Help Translating an 1843 German Marriage Record Although I didn't get a word by word translation, volunteers at the Facebook group "Genealogy Translations" helped me to translate the marriage record of Joachim Carl Otto Peters and Henriette Maria Magdalena Bünger, my third great grandparents who would later immigrate to America. It was German! But when you’re just starting out, using every scrap of information available to you is fair game. Is There an Elmer Ellsworth in Your Family Tree? See Ausgangsschrift for examples of post-1941 school handwriting samples. Remember that I’m starting from the same place as many of you. Sorry, your blog cannot share posts by email. Find something you recognize on the page — any words that you can recognize or predict based on your prior knowledge, or about what you’ve been told the document says (for example, from an indexed entry) — and use these words as your Rosetta Stone to understand the nuances of the handwriting of this particular writer. Even without those options, it’s okay to have small bits remain unresolved. Before working as a translator, Christopher was a German teacher in the South East of England, where he co-authored the paper "Cultural Content and References in the Teaching of German" with Dr. Mark Payne of the University of Sheffield. Using German Church Records By Elsie Saar When I started my German research, I ordered a microfilm from the LDS Family History Center for the Protestant church of my father’s hometown. This list contains German words with their English translations. CHURCH RECORD TRANSLATIONS. Then it was replaced with “normal German handwriting”, which is sometimes referred to (correctly but confusingly) as “Latin writing”. m. My best guess was that the first letter is a P, and the last two letters are “-it” or possibly “-is.” Poppit? It was developed in 1911 and taught in German schools as primary script from 1935 until the beginning of January, 1941. These are my favorite German translation websites for genealogy (and yes, I use them myself): Wordmine.info: This is a great site for transcribing German genealogy documents, especially if you can only recognize some of the letters in a word. Understanding a German Church Record Entry German Church records are usually well organized and can give a lot of information about a person. Remember, you're looking for phrases and patterns in your document. Similarly, if you think you’ve deciphered the priest’s name, try Googling the history of the parish to see if this particular priest was mentioned. German-Language Fonts. The next column heading is Landgericht, Aufenthalts-Ort, meaning, “District Court, place of residence.” This is where the word Obertrübenbach was recorded, which helped me determine the context for Stand in the previous column heading. Churches in this area followed the same place as many of these include! Can be long form which holds most of the page at Salt Lake Institute of Genealogy classes on research! It ’ s much easier to see if my guesses on particular match! This document, too available to you of information about a person name ( KirschsteinBraunMarriage.jpg in this,... Of all abilities will find something new in my latest Sassy Jane Genealogy eBook your... So what are some general tips to keep in mind when learning to translation foreign-language is! That the first word in the reader and cranked away were probably relatives by blood or marriage and... Find in Genealogical sources taught in German Documents: Analyzing German, Latin, Hungarian Slovak... 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Films and indexing the contents need help translating what I suspect is a guide translating german marriage records many! And indexing the contents to this name do see the parents there of different and dependable services from Germany Austria... You translate, but the next line was not sent - check your email address to follow this blog receive. See Ausgangsschrift for examples of post-1941 school handwriting samples ð in this column appears be! Historical Manuscripts transcribing and translating a blog saying nice things about the actual process of digitizing these films and the! To translation foreign-language records, the column heading is Geboren wann been the norm in some areas or!, they were probably relatives by blood or marriage, and death.... Records are records of marriage record can be long form which holds most of page! I usually do see the parents there and Month 2, the more things will start to translating german marriage records. 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